发明名称 Retinal prosthesis
摘要 An external device (20) includes a mount (22), which is placed in front of a subject's eye. A laser (24) is coupled to the mount (22) and emits radiation (26) that is outside of 380-750 nm. A partially-transparent mirror (23) is coupled to the mount (22). An intraocular device (30) is implanted entirely in the subject's eye, and includes a plurality of stimulating electrodes (38), and an energy receiver (32), which receives the radiation (26) from the laser (24) and generates a voltage drop. A plurality of photosensors (34) detect photons (33) and generate a signal. Driving circuitry (36) is coupled to the energy receiver (32) and to the photosensors (34), and receives the signals from the photosensors (34) and utilizes the voltage drop to drive the electrodes (38) to apply currents to the retina in response to the signals from the photosensors (34). Other embodiments are also described.
申请公布号 US9265945(B2) 申请公布日期 2016.02.23
申请号 US201013148461 申请日期 2010.02.03
申请人 NANO-RETINA, INC. 发明人 Gross Yossi;Vaingast Shai;Gefen Ra'anan
分类号 A61N1/36;A61N1/372;A61N1/378;H01L27/146;H01L31/14;A61N1/05 主分类号 A61N1/36
代理机构 Sughrue Mion, PLLC 代理人 Sughrue Mion, PLLC
主权项 1. Apparatus, comprising: an external device, comprising: a mount, configured to be placed in front of an eye of a subject; anda power source coupled to the mount and configured to emit radiation that is outside of 380-750 nm; and an intraocular device configured to be implanted entirely in the subject's eye, the intraocular device comprising: an energy receiver, configured to receive the radiation from the power source and to generate a voltage drop in response thereto;a plurality of stimulating electrodes;a plurality of photosensors, each photosensor configured to detect photons and to generate a signal in response thereto; anddriving circuitry, coupled to the energy receiver and to the photosensors, and configured to receive the signals from the photosensors and to utilize the voltage drop to drive the electrodes to apply currents to a retina of the eye in response to the signals from the photosensors, wherein the external device is configured to modulate the radiation emitted from the power source using an encoding protocol such that pulses of the radiation are encoded by the encoding protocol, and wherein the driving circuitry is configured to regulate a parameter of operation of the driving circuitry in response to the modulation of the radiation emitted from the power source, and wherein the driving circuitry is configured to control a sensitivity of the photosensors, by the regulating of the parameter by the driving circuitry.
地址 Wilmington DE US