METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR IDLE MODE TRANSFER FOR LOAD BALANCING ACROSS DISTRIBUTED DATA PLANE PROCESSING ENTITIES FOR MOBILE CORE NETWORK

摘要

A system and an algorithm in a mobile core network to distribute the data load across multiple data processing entities. The system is seen as having one data plane entity to the external entities like routers; hence the system can scale without needing to update the external nodes. In general when a data plane processing entity is added or removed, a new distribution rule is provided to the remaining data plane processing entities. Only after some number of sessions have been migrated does the new distribution get provided to the data distribution entities. This delay allows sufficient sessions to be migrated to minimize the overall number of packets that have to be forwarded for processing. This benefit can be maximized by taking advantage of cellular network's idle mode behavior and by migrating the sessions while they are in idle mode.

主权项

1. A system comprising:
a plurality of data processing entities for processing data flows which require contextual information be maintained, each data processing entity including a memory for storing the contextual information of data flows being processed by the data processing entity, each data processing entity forwarding data flows not being currently processed by the data processing entity to the proper data processing entity processing that data flow, the data processing entity determining which data flows it is to be processing based on a distribution rule, each data processing entity providing information on the forwarding of data flows that is occurring; at least one data distribution entity coupled to the plurality of data processing entities for directing a data flow to a data processing entity based on a distribution rule; and a distribution decision entity coupled to the plurality of data processing entities and the at least one data distribution entity, the distribution decision entity developing distribution rules for use by the plurality of data processing entities and the at least one data distribution entity, wherein the distribution decision entity develops a new distribution rule when the number of data processing entities changes and distributes the new distribution rule to the plurality of data processing entities and the at least one data distribution entity, and wherein a data processing entity transfers the contextual information of a data flow that was previously processed by the data processing entity to a different data processing entity after receiving the new distribution rule, the transfer occurring when the data flow is in an idle mode.