Method for the production of composite materials

摘要

The present invention relates to a process for producing a nanocomposite material from
a) at least one inorganic or organometallic metal phase; andb) an organic polymer phase;comprising the polymerization of at least one monomer M which have
at least one first polymerizable monomer unit A which has a metal or semimetal M, andat least one second polymerizable organic monomer unit B which is joined to the polymerizable unit A via a covalent chemical bond,under polymerization conditions under which both the polymerizable monomer unit A and the polymerizable unit B polymerize with breakage of the bond between A and B, the monomers M to be polymerized comprising a first monomer M1 and at least one second monomer M2 which differs at least in one of the monomer units A and B from the monomer M1 (embodiment 1), orthe monomers to be polymerized comprising, as well as the at least one monomer M, at least one further monomer other than the monomers M, i.e. a conventional monomer which does not have a monomer unit A and is copolymerizable with the monomer unit B (embodiment 2).

主权项

1. A process for producing a nanocomposite material comprising
a) at least one inorganic or organometallic metal phase; and b) an organic polymer phase; the process comprising polymerizing at least one monomer which comprises
at least one first polymerizable monomer unit A which has a metal or semimetal M, andat least one second polymerizable organic monomer unit B which is joined to the polymerizable unit A via a covalent chemical bond, under polymerization conditions under which both the polymerizable monomer unit A and the polymerizable unit B polymerize with breakage of the bond between A and B; the monomers to be polymerized comprising: a first monomer M1 and at least one second monomer M2 which each comprise at least one first polymerizable monomer unit A and at least one second polymerizable organic monomer unit B, which differ at least in one of the monomer units A and B, or the monomers to be polymerized comprising, as well as the at least one monomer to be polymerized comprising at least one first polymerizable monomer unit A and at least one second polymerizable organic monomer unit B, at least one further, different monomer which does not have a monomer unit A and is copolymerizable with the monomer unit B.