METHOD, APPARATUS, AND SYSTEM FOR PROTECTING HEAD NODE OF POINT TO MULTIPOINT LABEL SWITCHED PATH

摘要

A method for protecting the head node of a Point to Multipoint Label Switched Path (P2MP LSP) includes: a Backup Head Node (BHN) establishes a backup LSP from the BHN to all Merge Points (MPs), where the backup LSP bypasses a Master Head Node (MHN); the MHN forwards data along an LSP already established between the MHN and the MPs; when a head node switchover condition is met, the BHN is switched to a master mode to forward data along the backup LSP established between the BHN and the MPs. A system and apparatus for protecting the head node are also provided. With the head node protection solution provided by the present disclosure, the head node is well protected and the protection mechanisms for the P2MP LSP are therefore more complete. This can further promote the scale deployment of P2MP systems.