| 摘要 |
This invention provides a floating zone melting apparatus in which a sample rod especially having a large diameter can be stably melted with a certainty and the crystal being grown can retain a flat shape at the interface of the solid phase and the liquid phase, whereby a single crystal having a large diameter can be grown. [Problem] It is an object to provide a floating zone melting apparatus of the infrared concentration heating type in which a sample is set in a sample chamber made of a transparent quartz tube, an atmospheric gas is introduced into the sample chamber, infrared rays emitted from a plurality of infrared ray irradiation means are converged to the sample to heat and melt the sample in this state, thereby obtaining a melt, and the melt is solidified on a seed crystal to grow a single crystal. The plurality of infrared ray irradiation means comprise a plurality of infrared ray irradiation means of the downward irradiation type that emit an infrared ray downward from an oblique upper direction and a plurality of infrared ray irradiation means of the upward irradiation type that emit an infrared ray upward from an oblique lower direction.
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