发明名称 METHOD AND COMPUTATIONS FOR CALCULATING AN OPTICAL AXIS VECTOR OF AN IMAGED EYE
摘要 Systems and methods for determining an optical axis vector of an eye in a three-axis coordinate system. An ellipse equation defining an iris disc corresponding to the eye, is determined on an XY plane of the three-axis coordinate system. A set of equations is derived based on the ellipse equation corresponding to a plurality of edge points of the iris disc in the three-axis coordinate system. An estimated iris diameter is iteratively calculated until a difference between the estimated iris diameter and a predetermined iris diameter is less than a threshold. The iterative calculation includes calculating a composite optical axis vector of the eye in the three-axis coordinate system based on solutions for the iris diameter.
申请公布号 US2015029322(A1) 申请公布日期 2015.01.29
申请号 US201313948402 申请日期 2013.07.23
申请人 QUALCOMM Incorporated 发明人 Ragland Richard R.;Bhamidipati PhaniKumar K.;Dahl Sten Jorgen Ludvig
分类号 G06T7/00;G06K9/00 主分类号 G06T7/00
代理机构 代理人
主权项 1. A method for determining an optical axis vector of an eye in a three-axis coordinate system comprising X, Y and Z axes, comprising: determining an ellipse equation defining an iris disc corresponding to the eye, on an XY plane of the three-axis coordinate system; deriving a set of equations based on the ellipse equation corresponding to a plurality of edge points of the iris disc in the three-axis coordinate system; and iteratively calculating an estimated iris diameter until a difference between the estimated iris diameter and a predetermined iris diameter is less than a threshold, comprising: estimating a ray length from a spatial origin of the three-axis coordinate system to a first edge point of the plurality of edge points;solving the set of equations based on the estimated ray length to calculate a plurality of solutions;calculating the estimated iris diameter based on the solutions; andcalculating an optical axis vector of the eye in the three-axis coordinate system based on the solutions, wherein the solutions comprise a first solution and a second solution based on two sets of the edge points, respectively, and wherein calculating the optical axis vector comprises: calculating a first optical axis vector based on the first solution,calculating a second optical axis vector based on the second solution; andgenerating a composite optical axis vector based on the first optical axis vector and the second optical axis vector.
地址 San Diego CA US