| 主权项 |
1. A reactor for gasifying carbon-containing fuels, using a gasification agent containing free oxygen, in-line in the flow at pressures of up to 10 MPa, comprising:
a cooling jacket in a pressure cladding delimiting a reaction space, wherein the cooling jacket is formed by a plurality of coils of a pipe through which flows a cooling liquid, wherein the cooling jacket includes several runs of piping which are coiled parallel to one another, wherein the pressure cladding is closed off in the upper region of the cooling jacket by a removable vessel cover over a cladding flange, wherein the lower ends of the individual pipe runs are joined to a connector bush for the cooling fluid, which in the lower region of the cooling jacket forms a pressure-tight passage through the pressure cladding, wherein the upper ends of the individual pipe runs are joined to a connector bush for the cooling fluid, which forms a pressure-tight passage through the pressure cladding below the cladding flange, wherein the upper ends of the individual pipe runs are connected to a separate connector bush, which forms a pressure-tight passage through the pressure cladding, wherein connected at the highest point on the upper end of a pipe run is an air bleed line, the other end of the air bleed line having a pressure-tight passage through the pressure cladding below the cladding flange, via a connector bush, and wherein final mounting seams, required during mounting and replacement of the cooling jacket, lie in the region above the cladding flange. |
