| 摘要 |
<p>The invention relates to an autonomous mobile station for biological studies and monitoring environment and soil conditions - ATOL. According to the invention, the station is provided with some measuring and analysis devices (4) - a spectroradiometer, a mini weather station (11) with rain, wind and frost sensors, some remote-detection CCTV cameras (7), some devices (9) for producing and storing electric energy - a voltaic panel, a vertical wind turbine (10), some secondary batteries (13), some volumetric detectors (6), a climb-preventing device (3), some data processing and transmission devices (9) - radio antenna WiMAX, a programmable automaton (16) and a router (15), the structural assembly comprising a mobile platform (1), an articulated pillar (2) and a pillar lifting gearmotor (12), while ensuring autonomous and automatic data and image determination, processing and transmission to centres for reception of values concerning the water content of soil and plants, for estimation of the state of crops and chlorophyll in plants, for soil analysis, vegetal soil fertility and erosion tests included, for measuring photosynthesis efficiency and plant health, for identifying plant species and for evaluating irrigation needs.</p> |
