发明名称 Systems and Methods for Catastrophe Mitigation for Deep Water Oil Drilling during Blowout Preventer Failure
摘要 Disclosed herein in example embodiments is a simple Drill-Through-Equipment (DTE) system for deep water drilling of oil, to intervene in the event of Blowout Preventer (BOP) failure, and mitigate spill disaster. Example embodiments of systems and methods of failed BOP intervention, and oil spill disaster mitigation disclosed herein may be used to mount a housing within the existing BOP below the blind shear ram, whereby the failed BOP is made accessible just below the blind shear ram through access ports, opening or closing in the housing. Through these ports blowout is diverted, thus protecting the rig. Through these same ports access is granted to the drill pipe allowing external manipulation or cutting of the drill pipe in effort to render the BOP operational. Once this is accomplished, the access ports are closed, and normal BOP and/or drilling operations are resumed. Example embodiments integrate and make use of existing BOP machinery.
申请公布号 US2015308211(A1) 申请公布日期 2015.10.29
申请号 US201414259632 申请日期 2014.04.23
申请人 Fleming Kenton 发明人 Fleming Kenton
分类号 E21B33/038 主分类号 E21B33/038
代理机构 代理人
主权项 1. A disaster mitigation system for deep sea oil drilling, to mitigate disastrous consequences caused by blowout emergencies due to blowout preventer (BOP) failure, the system comprising of (a) a housing assembly; (b) a annular ram positioned within the housing, the ram configured to slide and abut a surface on one end of the housing, and open and close side openings in the housing; (c) a locking mechanism configured to lock the annular ram surface against the housing surface into closed position; (d) a guiding mechanism configured to align the locking mechanism to the annular ram locking features; (e) a hydraulic chamber within the housing to slide the annular ram into closed or open position; and
地址 Marietta GA US