Equalizer

摘要

An equalizer (402) is shown, having a state variable filter in which a first MDAC (502) is coupled to a first integrator (503) and a second MDAC (504) is coupled to a second integrator (505) to allow control of the corner frequency of the state variable filter. The MDACs are each configured to provide variable attenuation in a plurality of discrete steps. A digital attenuation controller is coupled to and adjusts the attenuation of the MDACs independently, and effects a one-step increase in the corner frequency of the state variable filter by first determining the attenuation levels of the MDACs, and then controlling the attenuation levels of the MDACs in accordance with their existing attenuation levels.

主权项

1. An equalizer for applying equalization to an input audio signal, said equalizer including:
a state variable filter having a first integrator and a second integrator, and having a variable corner frequency that is controlled by a first multiplying digital-to-analog converter (MDAC) coupled to said first integrator and a second multiplying digital-to-analog converter (MDAC) coupled to said second integrator, wherein said first multiplying digital-to-analog converter (MDAC) and said second multiplying digital-to-analog converter (MDAC) are each configured to provide variable attenuation in a plurality of discrete steps; a digital attenuation controller coupled to and configured to adjust the attenuation of said first multiplying digital-to-analog converter (MDAC) and said second multiplying digital-to-analog converter (MDAC) independently, and wherein, to effect a one-step increase in the corner frequency of the state variable filter, said digital attenuation controller is configured to determine attenuation levels of said first multiplying digital-to-analog converter (MDAC) and said second multiplying digital-to-analog converter (MDAC), and: in response to determining that the attenuation of said first multiplying digital-to-analog converter (MDAC) is equal to the attenuation of said second multiplying digital-to-analog converter (MDAC), increase the attenuation of said first multiplying digital-to-analog converter (MDAC) by one step and leaving the attenuation of said second multiplying digital-to-analog converter (MDAC) unchanged, in response to determining that the attenuation of said first multiplying digital-to-analog converter (MDAC) is one step higher than the attenuation of said second multiplying digital-to-analog converter (MDAC), decrease the attenuation of said first multiplying digital-to-analog converter (MDAC) by one step and increasing the attenuation of said second multiplying digital-to-analog converter (MDAC) by one step, in response to determining that the attenuation of said second multiplying digital-to-analog converter (MDAC) is one step higher than the attenuation of said first multiplying digital-to-analog converter (MDAC), increase the attenuation of said first multiplying digital-to-analog converter (MDAC) by one step and leaving the attenuation of said second multiplying digital-to-analog converter (MDAC) unchanged.