| 摘要 |
本发明的目的在保护本案申请人之HYTORC Z 系统，其包含：工具，其具备具有扭矩倍增及振动机构之多速/多扭矩模式(multi-speed/multi-torque modes)，而无需使用外部反作用抵靠(external reaction abutments)；一力传递手段，其产生线内(in-line)同轴作用及反作用，以用于与此类工具并用；驱动手段及移位手段，该等能够在螺母下方附接至垫圈，以用于与此类工具及力传递手段并用；相关联的垫圈，其用于与此类工具、力传递手段及驱动手段并用；及相关附件，其用于与此类工具、力传递手段、驱动手段及垫圈并用。;位于各种类型之螺母或螺栓头下方的HYTORC Z 垫圈具有多种形状、大小、几何及锯齿的可啮合周长，例如，垫圈/紧固件半径啮合差异；以及摩擦偏置面，其对该凸缘表面具有相对较高的摩擦，且对该螺母具有相对较低的摩擦，例如，各种类型、大小及位置的摩擦系数增加处理手段。HYTORC Z 枪在相同工具中包含强力的冲击机构及精确的扭矩倍增器，并结合具有经校准之扭矩的快速降下(run-down)。具有双重驱动同轴作用与反作用的HYTORC Z 插座具有在Z 垫圈上起反作用的外部套筒及旋转螺母或螺栓头的内部套筒。用于与HYTORC 的扭矩/张力系统向下相容之HYTORC Z 栓槽转接器及反作用板包括AVANTI 方形驱动系统、STEALTH 有限余隙系统、气动式jGUN 系列、FLASH 枪电气倍增器及更多。HYTORC Z 垫圈及HYTORC 摩擦垫圈(Friction Washer TM )的组合包括一双重摩擦增强面垫圈，以用于接头另一侧上之位于螺母或螺栓头下方的反扭矩；及HYTORC Z 双重驱动偏位链节(offset link)，以在使用HYTORC 的扭矩/张力系统时用于锁紧余隙。; a force transfer means to yield in-line co-axial action and reaction for use with such tools; driving means and shifting means capable of attaching to washers under the nut for use with such tools and force transfer means; associated washers for use with such tools, force transfer means and driving means; and related accessories for use with such tools, force transfer means, driving means and washers.;HYTORC Z Washers located under nuts or bolt heads of various types having engageable perimeters of multiple shapes, sizes, geometries and serrations, such as washer/fastener radius engagement differentials, and frictionally biased faces with relatively higher friction against the flange surface and relatively lower friction against the nut, such as friction coefficient increasing treatment means of various types, sizes and locations. HYTORC Z Guns incorporating a powerful impact mechanism and a precise torque multiplier in the same tool combining rapid run-down with calibrated torque. HYTORC Z Sockets with dual drive coaxial action and reaction having outer sleeves to react on Z Washers and an inner sleeves to turn nuts or bolt heads. HYTORC Z Spline Adapters and Reaction Plates for backwards compatibility with HYTORC ’s torque/tension systems including the AVANTI square drive system, the STEALTH limited clearance system, the pneumatic jGUN series, the FLASH Gun electric multiplier and more. HYTORC Z Washer and HYTORC Friction Washer TM combination including a dual friction-enhanced face washer for counter-torque under a nut or bolt head on the other side of the joint; and HYTORC Z Dual Drive Offset Links for tight clearances while using HYTORC ’s torque/tension systems. |
