| 摘要 |
The present invention pertains to a process for determining reliability of forensic interpretation methods. Specifically, the process comprises the steps of obtaining forensic data, a known feature, and a population of features; obtaining a forensic interpretation method that is applicable to the forensic data; applying the interpretation method to the forensic data to obtain an inferred feature; computing a match information statistic that determines a frequency of occurrence of a match between the inferred feature and the known feature relative to the population of features; and computing a numerical reliability statistic from the match information statistic to determine the reliability of the forensic interpretation method for legal admissibility in a court of law. This reliability determination is useful for validating a forensic interpretation method so that its results can be admitted as evidence in a court of law. Establishing reliability helps ensure that forensic evidence complies with F.R.E. 702, which requires that a method and the application of the method to data must be reliable in order to be admissible.
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