| 摘要 |
FIELD: agriculture.SUBSTANCE: method comprises planting, mounting the support, trimming, shaping the vines and fruit-bearing zone, attachment of the vines to the support. And the vines are formed on the stem with two different-aged cordon arms: two- and three-year. The fruit-bearing vines on the three-year arm are cut short by 2÷4 buds, and on two-year - long by 8÷14 buds. In the future, annually, the three-year arm is removed by cutting it at the very first knot, from the lower shoot of which, cutting by 8÷14 buds and attaching it to the first wire, a new two-year arm is formed. Last year's two-year arm is converted into the three-year, leaving it for another year, attaching to the second trellis wire, the vines on it are cut by 2÷4 buds, changing annually the location of the arms and the method of cutting the vines on them.EFFECT: method enables to increase the yield and quality of berries, the vines durability, to increase the resistance of plants to stressful situations by placing different-aged arms at different levels of the trellis with short and long trimming of vines.7 dwg |
