主权项 |
1. A piezoelectric device comprising:
a first electrode film; a piezoelectric film provided on the first electrode film, the piezoelectric film being made of PZT (lead zirconate titanate), KNN (potassium sodium niobate), BT (barium titanate), LN (lithium niobate), BNT (bismuth sodium titanate), ZnO (zinc oxide), or AlN (aluminum nitride); a second electrode film provided on the piezoelectric film, the second electrode film being made of palladium (Pd), platinum (Pt), rhodium (Rh), gold (Au), ruthenium (Ru), iridium (Ir), molybdenum (Mo), titanium (Ti), or tantalum (Ta), and a second stress control film provided on the second electrode film, the second stress control film being made of inorganic materials selected from Pd, Co, Ni, Au, Cu, Ag, and Ti; alloys composed of elements selected from Ni, Fe, Co, Cr, Al, and Mg; or inorganic oxides selected from Nb2O5, Y2O3, TiO2, MgO, BaO, CaO, and SrO, wherein the second stress control film is in direct contact with the second electrode film, and wherein a linear expansion coefficient of the second stress control film is larger than linear expansion coefficients of the second electrode film and the piezoelectric film. |