METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR OBTAINING STRONG WHITE LIQUOR AND LIME MUD WITH LOW RESIDUAL ALKALI LEVEL

摘要

The method and apparatus are for obtaining strong white liquor and lime mud with low residual alkali content from causticized liquor. The first filter (FWL) receives causticized liquor from causticizing vessels (CT1-CT2-CT3) and is designed as pressurized two stage disc filter with 2 separate vat parts. In the first vat part non-diluted white liquor is obtained as a filtrate from the causticized liquor. The first lime mud cake accumulated on the filter discs in the first vat part is scraped off and diluted before being fed to the second vat part. In the second vat part weak liquor is obtained as a filtrate from the re-slurried first lime mud cake. The second lime mud cake accumulated on the filter discs in the second vat part is washed before being scraped off and diluted before being fed to subsequent lime mud handling.

主权项

1. A method of extracting strong white liquor and lime mud with low residual alkali content from causticized liquor emanating from causticizing vessels in the recovery process of a pulp mill, which vessels are preceded by addition of burnt lime to green liquor thereby starting the causticizing reactions in said vessels, comprising the following steps in sequence;
the causticized liquor is fed to the first part of a vat of a pressurized disc filter wherein this first part of the vat has a first set of filter discs and a separate first filtrate reception system, thereafter extracting strong white liquor from the causticized liquor in the first filtrate reception system by passing the liquid part of the causticized liquor through filter media of the first set of filter discs, while collecting the residual lime particles of the causticized liquor as a first lime cake on the face of the filter media of the first set of filter discs and using no wash water on the formed first lime cake on the filter media, thereafter scraping off at least a part of the first lime cake from the face of the filter media on the first set of filter discs, wherein the dry matter content of the scraped off first lime cake is higher than 50 wt-% and collecting the scraped off first lime cake in a first lime cake collection system while diluting the scraped off first lime cake with a suitable low alkali liquid to a dry matter content of the diluted first lime cake slurry less than 25 wt-%; at least a part of the diluted first lime cake slurry is fed to a second vat part of the pressurized disc filter wherein the second vat part has a second set of filter discs and a separate second filtrate reception system, thereafter extracting weak white liquor from the diluted first lime cake slurry in the second filtrate reception system by passing the liquid part of the diluted first lime cake slurry through filter media of the second set of filter discs, while collecting the residual lime particles of the diluted first lime cake slurry as a second lime cake on the face of the filter media of the second set of filter discs and using wash water on the formed second lime cake on the filter media in order to displace residual alkali in said second lime cake, thereafter scraping off at least a part of the second lime cake from the face of the filter media on the second set of filter discs, wherein the dry matter content of the scraped off second lime cake is higher than 50 wt-% and collecting the scraped off second lime cake in a second lime cake collection system while diluting the scraped off second lime cake with a suitable low alkali liquid to a dry matter content of the diluted second lime cake less than 25 wt-% and passing the diluted second lime cake slurry to at least one lime mud thickening stage before feeding the thickened lime mud to a lime kiln.