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1. A compound comprising a substituted 2-amidobenzimidazole, 2-amidobenzoxazole and/or 2-amidobenzothiazole of formula (I) and/or salt thereof capable of being used for increasing tolerance to abiotic stress in one or more plants, where R1, R2, R3 independently of one another represent hydrogen, halogen, alkyl, cycloalkyl, cycloalkenyl, halocycloalkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, aryl, arylalkyl, arylalkenyl, heteroaryl, heteroarylalkyl, heterocyclyl, heterocyclylalkyl, alkoxyalkyl, alkylthio, haloalkylthio, haloalkyl, alkoxy, haloalkoxy, cycloalkoxy, cycloalkylalkoxy, aryloxy, heteroaryloxy, alkoxyalkoxy, alkynylalkoxy, alkenyloxy, bisalkylaminoalkoxy, tris[alkyl]silyl, bis[alkyl]arylsilyl, bis[alkyl]alkylsilyl, tris[alkyl]silylalkynyl, arylalkynyl, heteroarylalkynyl, alkylalkynyl, cycloalkylalkynyl, haloalkylalkynyl, heterocyclyl-N-alkoxy, nitro, cyano, amino, alkylamino, bisalkylamino, alkylcarbonylamino, cycloalkylcarbonylamino, arylcarbonylamino, alkoxycarbonylamino, heteroarylalkoxy, arylalkoxy, heterocyclylalkoxy, cycloalkylalkyl, haloalkenyl, haloalkynyl, heterocyclylalkynyl, halocycloalkoxy, haloalkynyloxy, arylthio, heteroarylthio, alkylsulfinyl, haloalkylsulfinyl, arylsulfinyl, heteroarylsulfinyl, alkylsulfonyl, haloalkylsulfonyl, arylsulfonyl, heteroarylsulfonyl, thiocyanato, isothiocyanato, cycloalkylamino, cycloalkyl(alkyl)amino, alkenylamino, R1 and R2 with the atoms to which they are attached form a fully saturated, partially saturated or unsaturated 5 to 7-membered ring which is optionally interrupted by heteroatoms and optionally substituted further, R2 and R3 with the atoms to which they are attached form a fully saturated, partially saturated or unsaturated 5 to 7-membered ring which is optionally interrupted by heteroatoms and optionally substituted further, W represents oxygen, sulfur, X represents oxygen, sulfur, N—R4, R4 represents hydrogen, alkyl, cycloalkyl, cycloalkylalkyl, cycloalkenyl, cyanoalkyl, alkenylalkyl, haloalkyl, alkynylalkyl, arylalkyl, heteroarylalkyl, heterocyclylalkyl, alkylcarbonyl, cycloalkylcarbonyl, arylcarbonyl, heteroarylcarbonyl, haloalkylcarbonyl, heterocyclylcarbonyl, arylalkylcarbonyl, alkoxycarbonyl, cycloalkylalkoxycarbonyl, cycloalkoxycarbonyl, alkoxycarbonylalkyl, alkylsulfonyl, cycloalkylsulfonyl, arylsulfonyl, heteroarylsulfonyl, alkoxycarbonylcarbonyl, arylalkoxycarbonylcarbonyl, alkylaminothiocarbonyl, alkylaminocarbonyl, cycloalkylaminocarbonyl, alkoxyalkyl, bis[alkyl]aminocarbonyl, aryl, heteroaryl, heterocyclyl, cycloalkoxycarbonylalkyl, Q represents alkyl, alkenyl, cycloalkyl, cycloalkylalkyl, cycloalkenyl, aryl, arylalkyl, heteroarylalkyl, heterocyclylalkyl, heteroaryl, heterocyclyl, heterocyclylaryl, heterocyclylheteroaryl, heteroarylheteroaryl, heteroarylaryl, arylaryl, aryloxyaryl, arylalkenyl, heteroarylalkenyl, heterocyclylalkenyl, arylalkynyl, heteroarylalkynyl, heterocyclylalkynyl, cycloalkylalkynyl, alkylaminoalkyl, bisalkylaminoalkyl, hydroxyalkyl, alkoxyalkyl, tris[alkyl]silyloxyalkyl, bis[alkyl]arylsilyloxyalkyl, bis[alkyl]alkylsilyloxyalkyl, bisalkylaminoalkoxyalkyl, alkoxyalkoxyalkyl, aryloxyalkyl, heteroaryloxyalkyl, alkylthioalkyl, arylthioalkyl, heteroarylthioalkyl, alkoxycarbonyl-N-heterocyclyl, arylalkoxycarbonyl-N-heterocyclyl, alkyl-N-heterocyclyl, alkylsulfonyl-N-heterocyclyl, arylsulfonyl-N-heterocyclyl, heteroarylsulfonyl-N-heterocyclyl, cycloalkylsulfonyl-N-heterocyclyl, haloalkylsulfonyl-N-heterocyclyl, alkylcarbonyl-N-heterocyclyl, arylcarbonyl-N-heterocyclyl, heteroarylcarbonyl-N-heterocyclyl, cycloalkylcarbonyl-N-heterocyclyl, cycloalkyl-N-heterocyclyl, aryl-N-heterocyclyl, arylalkyl-N-heterocyclyl, bisalkylaminoalkyl-N-heterocyclyl, bisalkylaminosulfonyl-N-heterocyclyl, heteroaryloxyaryl, heteroaryloxyheteroaryl, aryloxyheteroaryl, alkylsulfinyl, alkylthio, alkylsulfonyl, cycloalkylsulfinyl, cycloalkylthio, cycloalkylsulfonyl, arylsulfinyl, arylthio, arylsulfonyl, amino, alkylamino, arylamino, arylalkylamino, cycloalkylamino, formyl, alkylcarbonyl, arylcarbonyl, Iminoalkyl, alkyliminoalkyl, aryliminoalkyl, alkoxycarbonyl, cycloalkoxycarbonyl, cycloalkylalkoxycarbonyl, arylalkoxycarbonyl, arylalkylaminocarbonyl, aminocarbonyl, alkylaminocarbonyl, cycloalkylaminocarbonyl, bisalkylaminocarbonyl heterocyclyl-N-carbonyl, imino, alkylimino, arylimino, cycloalkylimino, cycloalkylalkylimino, hydroxyimino, alkoxyimino, cycloalkoxyimino, cycloalkylalkoxyimino, heteroaryloxyimino, aryloxyimino, arylalkoxyimino, alkenyloxyimino, heteroarylalkoxyimino, heteroarylimino, heterocyclylimino, heterocyclylalkylimino, aminoimino, alkylaminoimino, arylaminoimino, heteroarylaminoimino, cycloalkylaminoimino, bisalkylaminoimino, arylalkylaminoimino, aryl(alkyl)aminoimino, cycloalkyl(alkyl)aminoimino, cycloalkylalkylaminoimino, heterocyclylaminoimino, heteroarylalkoxyalkyl, arylalkoxyalkyl, heterocyclyl-N-alkyl, aryl(alkyl)aminoalkyl, arylalkyl(alkyl)aminoalkyl, alkoxycarbonylalkylaminoalkyl, alkoxycarbonylalkyl(alkyl)aminoalkyl, heteroaryl(alkyl)aminoalkyl, heteroarylalkyl(alkyl)aminoalkyl, cycloalkyl(alkyl)aminoalkyl, cycloalkylaminoalkyl, alkoxy(alkoxy)alkyl, arylalkoxyalkylaryl, heterocyclyl-N-alkylaryl, aryl(alkyl)aminoalkylaryl, arylalkyl(alkyl)aminoalkylaryl, alkoxycarbonylalkylaminoalkylaryl, alkoxycarbonylalkyl(alkyl)aminoalkylaryl, heteroaryl(alkyl)aminoalkylaryl, heteroarylalkyl(alkyl)aminoalkylaryl, cycloalkyl(alkyl)aminoalkylaryl, cycloalkylaminoalkylaryl, alkoxy(alkoxy)alkylaryl, Q additionally, if X represents an oxygen atom or X represents a sulfur atom, represents haloalkyl, alkoxyhaloalkyl, halocycloalkyl, haloalkoxyhaloalkyl, arylhaloalkyl, alkylthiohaloalkyl, bisalkylaminoalkoxyhaloalkyl, Z1 represents hydrogen, hydroxy, alkyl, cycloalkyl, halocycloalkyl, halogen, alkenylalkyl, haloalkyl, alkynyl, alkenyl, cyanoalkyl, nitroalkyl, aminoalkyl, alkylaminoalkyl, bis[alkyl]aminoalkyl, alkynylalkyl, arylalkyl, heteroarylalkyl, heterocyclylalkyl, alkylcarbonyl, alkoxycarbonyl, cycloalkoxycarbonyl, alkylsulfonyl, arylsulfonyl, heteroarylsulfonyl, cycloalkylsulfonyl, alkylsulfinyl, arylsulfinyl, cycloalkylsulfinyl, alkoxycarbonylalkyl, aryl, heteroaryl, heterocyclyl, aminocarbonylalkyl, alkylaminocarbonylalkyl, bisalkylaminocarbonylalkyl, cycloalkylaminocarbonylalkyl, hydroxycarbonylalkyl, amino, alkylamino, arylamino, alkoxy, cycloalkylalkyl and Z2 represents hydrogen, alkyl, cycloalkyl, branched or straight-chain haloalkyl, alkynyl, alkenyl, cyanoalkyl, arylalkyl, heteroarylalkyl, alkylcarbonyl, alkoxycarbonyl or Z1 and Z2 together with the atoms to which they are attached form a fully saturated or partially saturated 5 to 7-membered ring which is optionally interrupted by heteroatoms and optionally substituted further or Z1 and Z2 together are part of an optionally substituted sulfilimine or amidine group or form an iminophosphorane. |
