发明名称 Organic electroluminescent device
摘要 The present invention relates to white emitting organic electroluminescent devices having at least one blue fluorescent emitter layer.
申请公布号 US9090532(B2) 申请公布日期 2015.07.28
申请号 US200913001823 申请日期 2009.05.22
申请人 Merck Patent GmbH 发明人 Kaiser Joachim;Vestweber Horst;Leu Simone;Buesing Arne;Heil Holger;Stoessel Philipp
分类号 H01L51/50;C07C13/62;C09K11/06;H01L51/00 主分类号 H01L51/50
代理机构 Drinker Biddle & Reath LLP 代理人 Drinker Biddle & Reath LLP
主权项 1. An organic electroluminescent device comprising, in this sequence, an anode, a first emitter layer, a second emitter layer which is a blue-emitting layer, where the blue-emitting layer is a fluorescent layer and comprises a host material in a proportion of 90-99.9% by vol. and a dopant in a proportion of 0.1-10% by vol., and a cathode, wherein the dopant has an HOMO of less than −5.3 eV and wherein the host material for the blue dopant is oligoarylenes, and the blue dopant is a compound of the following formula (1):where the following applies to the symbols and indices used: Ar1, Ar2, Ar3 are on each occurrence, identically or differently, an aryl or heteroaryl group having 6 to 22 aromatic ring atoms, which may be substituted by one or more radicals R1; X is on each occurrence, identically or differently, a group selected from BR2, C(R2)2, Si(R2)2, C═O, C═NR2, C═C(R2)2, O, S, S═O, SO2, NR2, PR2, P(═O)R2 or P(═S)R2; R1 and R2 are on each occurrence, identically or differently, H, D, F, Cl, Br, I, C(═O)Ar4, P(═O)(Ar4)2, S(═O)Ar4, S(═O)2Ar4, CR2═CR2Ar4, CHO, CR3═C(R3)2, CN, NO2, Si(R3)3, B(OR3)2, B(R3)2, B(N(R3)2)2, OSO2R3, a straight-chain alkyl, alkoxy or thioalkoxy group having 1 to 40 C atoms or a straight-chain alkenyl or alkynyl group having 2 to 40 C atoms or a branched or cyclic alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, alkoxy or thioalkoxy group having 3 to 40 C atoms, each of which may be substituted by one or more radicals R3, where in each case one or more non-adjacent CH2 groups may be replaced by R3C═CR3, C≡C, Si(R3)2, Ge(R3)2, Sn(R3)2, C═O, C═S, C═Se, C═NR3, P(═O)R3, SO, SO2, NR3, O, S or CONR3 and where one or more H atoms may be replaced by F, Cl, Br, I, CN or NO2, or an aromatic or heteroaromatic ring system having 5 to 60 aromatic ring atoms, which may in each case be substituted by one or more radicals R3; R3 is on each occurrence, identically or differently, H, D or an aliphatic or aromatic hydrocarbon radical having 1 to 20 C atoms; Ar4 is on each occurrence, identically or differently, an aromatic or heteroaromatic ring system having 5-30 aromatic ring atoms, which may be substituted by one or more non-aromatic radicals R1; two radicals Ar on the same nitrogen or phosphorus atom may also be linked to one another here by a single bond or a bridge X; in and n are 0 or 1, with the proviso that m+n=1; p is 1; Ar1, Ar2 and X together form a five-membered ring or a six-membered ring, and Ar2, Ar3 and X together form a five-membered ring or a six-membered ring; the sum of all π electrons in groups Ar1, Ar2 and Ar3 is at least 28 and the compound of the formula (1) contains no diarylamino group at least one of Ar1 to Ar3 is a fused aromatic system wherein at least one of the aromatic rings is directly fused to at least three other rings.
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