| 摘要 |
Reinforced polyamide molding composition with high impact strength, comprises partial aromatic polyamide and glass fibers as a reinforcing medium, and a polyamide matrix containing: high melting polyamide with a differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) melting point (ISO 11357) of 270[deg] C; fillers; and additives and auxiliary material. Reinforced polyamide molding composition with high impact strength, comprises partial aromatic polyamide and glass fibers as a reinforcing medium, and a polyamide matrix containing: (A) 20-60 wt.% of high melting polyamide with DSC melting point (ISO 11357) of 270[deg] C obtained from (A1) dicarboxylic acid containing 50-100 mol.% of terephthalic acid, 0-50 mol.% of another aromatic dicarboxylic acid with 8-20 carbon atoms, 0-50 mol.% of an aliphatic dicarboxylic acid with 6-36 carbon atoms and 0-50 mol.% of a cycloaliphatic dicarboxylic acid with 8-20 carbon atoms, (A2) diamine containing 50-100 mol.% of 1,6-hexadiamine, 2-methyl-1,5-pentadiamine, 1,7-heptadiamine, 1,8-octadiamine, 1,11-undecadiamine, 1,12-dodecadiamine, 3,3'-dimethyl-4,4'-diaminodicyclohexylmethane, 4,4'-diaminodicyclohexylmethane, 1,3-bis-(aminomethyl)-cyclohexane or m-xylylenediamine, 0-50 mol.% of other aliphatic diamine with 6-18 carbon atoms, 0-50 mol.% of cycloaliphatic diamine with 6-20 carbon atoms, and 0-50 mol.% araliphatic diamine of m-xylylenediamine and p-xylylenediamine, (A3) amino carboxylic acid and/or lactam containing 0-100 mol.% of lactam with 6-12 carbon atoms and 0-100 mol.% of amino carboxylic acid with 6-12 carbon atoms, where the components (A1) and (A2) are used in equimolar quantities and the concentration of (A3) is 35 wt.%, which does not exceed the sum of (A1)-(A3); (B) 40-80 wt.% of fillers containing (B1) 40-80 wt.% of flat glass fibers with elongated shape, where the glass fiber exhibits a non-circular cross-sectional area and a size ratio of the main-cross sectional area to the next-cross-sectional area of 2-6 (preferably 3.5-5), (B2) 0-30 wt.% of film shaped particle or filler, (B3) 0-30 wt.% of carbon, basalt and/or aramid fibers (p- or m-aramid fibers), (B4) 0-30 wt.% glass fibers with circular cross section; and (C) 0-20 wt.% of additives and auxiliary material. Independent claims are included for: (1) producing the polyamide molding composition comprising melting the portion of polymer and providing the cut surface of glass fibers and/or other fillers, on normal compounding cylinder at 280-350[deg] C; (2) preparing molded bodies from the polyamide molding composition by injection molding (preferred), extrusion, pultrusion, extrusion blowing or other deformation techniques; and (3) a molded article, preferably injection molded part, obtained from the molding composition. |
