Optimal anaerobic environment maintenance system for producing biogas

摘要

The invention is related to biogas production and namely - to the systems anticipated for control and maintenance of anaerobic bacteria processes in the solid domestic waste layer. A system is proposed, which contains: humidity, pressure and temperature sensors placed in the layer of the solid household wastes; the data monitoring and analysis unit; the command unit; the water and auxiliary substance supply system, which contains the liquid feeder and the system of pipes, located in the layer of solid household wastes; the humidity, pressure and temperature sensors are connected to the data monitoring and analysis unit having a possibility to send and receive electronic signals, which is connected to the command unit having also a possibility to send and receive electronic signals, which, in its turn, is connected to the liquid feeder having a possibility to send and receive electronic signals; the liquid feeder is designed with a possibility, when receiving a command from the command unit, to selectively supply liquid into the system of watering pipes for watering a segment of the solid household waste polygon, whereas the watering pipe system is designed with a possibility to provide uniform watering of a segment of the solid household waste polygon, where each mentioned segment of the waste polygon contains humidity sensors, which are placed at the borders of the segment, at least one temperature sensor and at least one pressure sensor, which are placed in the centre of the segment; the position of the humidity sensor is chosen in such a way that the coordinates (x, y, z) of the humidity, pressure and temperature sensors would correspond to the existing formulas, where the reference point is the south-eastern corner of the solid household waste polygon.