Object positioning for an X-Y projected capacitive touch panel

摘要

Methods are proposed for object positioning for an X-Y projected capacitive touch panel. In an embodiment, capacitance sensing under inphase excitation of traces is applied to set a base value when the capacitive touch panel is not touched and to obtain capacitances at intersections when the capacitive touch panel is touched, and the base value is compared with the measured capacitances to identify touch points. In other embodiments, X-Y projected sensing and all-point sensing are combined to reduce the amount of calculation and achieve the same positioning effect as an all-point capacitive touch panel.

主权项

1. A method for object positioning for an X-Y projected capacitive touch panel including a first trace and a second trace with a first intersection, the method comprising the steps of:
(a) in a first state, supplying two excitation signals with a same phase respectively to the first and second traces simultaneously and then sensing the first trace to obtain a first measured capacitance; (b) setting a base value according to the first measured capacitance; (c) in a second state, supplying two excitation signals with a same phase respectively to the first and second traces simultaneously and then sensing the first trace to obtain a second measured capacitance; and (d) comparing the base value with the second measured capacitance respectively, to identify a touch; wherein the X-Y projected capacitive touch panel is not touched in the first state and is touched in the second state; wherein the X-Y projected capacitive touch panel further includes a third trace and a second intersection between the first and third traces, wherein the third trace is parallel with the second trace; the step (c) further comprising: supplying two excitation signals with a same phase respectively to the first trace and third trace simultaneously and then sensing the first trace to obtain a third measured capacitance; and wherein step (d) comprises: comparing the base value with the second and third measured capacitances respectively, to identify the touch; concluding that the first intersection is touched if the second measured capacitance is greater than the base value; concluding that the second intersection is touched if the third measured capacitance is greater than the base value; and concluding that the first and second intersections are touched if both the second and third measured capacitances are greater than the base value.