发明名称 |
Diesel fuel compositions for high pressure fuel systems |
摘要 |
A diesel fuel composition comprising, as an additive, a quaternary ammonium salt formed by the reaction of a compound of formula (A): and a compound formed by the reaction of a hydrocarbyl-substituted acylating agent and an amine of formula (B1) or (B2): wherein R is an optionally substituted alkyl, alkenyl, aryl or alkylaryl group; R1 is a C1 to C22 alkyl, aryl or alkylaryl group; R2 and R3 are the same or different alkyl groups having from 1 to 22 carbon atoms; X is an alkylene group having from 1 to 20 carbon atoms; n is from 0 to 20; m is from 1 to 5; and R4 is hydrogen or a C1 to C22 alkyl group.; |
申请公布号 |
US9062265(B2) |
申请公布日期 |
2015.06.23 |
申请号 |
US201113577000 |
申请日期 |
2011.02.04 |
申请人 |
Innospec Limited |
发明人 |
Reid Jacqueline;Burgess Vincent;Mulqueen Simon |
分类号 |
C10L1/22;C10L10/04;C10L10/06;C10L10/00;C10L1/222;C10L1/238;C10L1/2383;C10L1/2387 |
主分类号 |
C10L1/22 |
代理机构 |
Burns & Levinson, LLP |
代理人 |
Susan Janine M.;Burns & Levinson, LLP |
主权项 |
1. A diesel fuel composition comprising, as an additive, a quaternary ammonium salt formed by the reaction of a compound of formula (A): and a compound formed by the reaction of a hydrocarbyl-substituted acylating agent and an amine of formula (B1) or (B2): wherein R is an optionally substituted alkyl, alkenyl, aryl or alkylaryl group; R1 is a C1 to C22 alkyl, aryl or alkylaryl group; R2 and R3 are the same or different alkyl groups having from 1 to 22 carbon atoms; X is an alkylene group having from 1 to 20 carbon atoms; n is from 0 to 20; m is from 1 to 5; and R4 is hydrogen or a C1 to C22 alkyl group; and wherein the compound of formula (A) is an ester of a carboxylic acid selected from the group consisting of a substituted aromatic carboxylic acid, an α-hydroxycarboxylic acid and a polycarboxylic acid. |
地址 |
GB |