发明名称 Hardened martensitic steel having a low or zero content of cobalt, method for producing a component from this steel, and component obtained in this manner
摘要 Steel, characterized in that the composition thereof is, in percentages by weight: C=0.20-0.30%Co=trace levels-1%Cr=2-5%Al=1-2%Mo+W/2=1-4%V=trace levels-0.3%Nb=trace levels-0.1%B=trace levels-30 ppmNi=11-16% with Ni≧7+3.5 AlSi=trace levels-1.0%Mn=trace levels-2.0%Ca=trace levels-20 ppmrare earths=trace levels-100 ppmif N≦10 ppm, Ti+Zr/2=trace levels-100 ppm with Ti+Zr/2≦10 Nif 10 ppm<N≦20 ppm, Ti+Zr/2=trace levels-150 ppmO=trace levels-50 ppmN=trace levels-20 ppmS=trace levels-20 ppmCu=trace levels-1%P=trace levels-200 ppm the remainder being iron and inevitable impurities resulting from the production operation. ;Method of producing a component from this steel and a component obtained in this manner.
申请公布号 US9045806(B2) 申请公布日期 2015.06.02
申请号 US200812668297 申请日期 2008.06.18
申请人 AUBERT & DUVAL 发明人 Montagnon Jacques
分类号 C23C8/32;C21D6/00;C23C8/26;C22C38/40;C21D6/02;C21D6/04;C22C38/44;C22C38/50;C22C38/52;C21D1/58 主分类号 C23C8/32
代理机构 Sughrue Mion, PLLC 代理人 Sughrue Mion, PLLC ;Turner Richard C.
主权项 1. Method for producing a component from steel, wherein the steel comprises the following steps prior to the finishing of the component which confers the definitive shape thereon: the preparation of a steel having a composition, in percentages by weight: C=0.20 to 0.30% Co=trace levels to 1% Cr=2 to 5% Al=1 to 2% Mo+W/2=1 to 4% V=trace levels to 0.3% Nb=trace levels to 0.1% B=trace levels to 30 ppm Ni=11 to 16% Si=trace levels to 1.0% Mn=trace levels to 2.0% Ca=trace levels to 20 ppm rare earths=trace levels to 100 ppm, if N≦10 ppm, Ti+Zr/2=trace levels to 100 ppm with Ti+Zr/2≦10×N if 10 ppm<N≦20 ppm, Ti+Zr/2=trace levels to 150 ppm O=trace levels to 50 ppm N=trace levels to 20 ppm S=trace levels to 20 ppm Cu=trace levels to 1% P=trace levels to 200 ppm, the remainder being iron and inevitable impurities resulting from the production operation, and wherein the composition of the steel simultaneously satisfies the relationship Ni≧7+(3.5×Al); at least one operation for shaping this steel; a softening tempering operation at 600-675° C. for from 4 to 20 hours followed by cooling in air; a solution heat treatment at 900-1000° C. for at least 1 hour, followed by cooling in oil or air which is sufficiently rapid to prevent the precipitation of intergranular carbides in the austenite matrix; a hardening ageing operation at 475-600° C. for from 5-20 hours.
地址 Paris FR