| 摘要 |
<p>The monolithic solid bed catalyst comprises a passage opening for flow through of a reaction fluid by a catalyst, a first mechanical oscillator for increasing the effectiveness of a chemical reaction, a second mechanical oscillator, where the catalyst is applied in the chemical reaction with a mechanical frequency of 20 kHz-2GHz, and a third mechanical oscillator. The vibration direction of the: second oscillator stands at 20[deg] to the vibration direction of the first oscillator; and third mechanical oscillator stands at 20[deg] to the vibration directions of the first and second oscillators. The monolithic solid bed catalyst comprises a passage opening for flow through of a reaction fluid by a catalyst, a first mechanical oscillator for increasing the effectiveness of a chemical reaction, a second mechanical oscillator, where the catalyst is applied in the chemical reaction with a mechanical frequency of 20 kHz-2GHz, and a third mechanical oscillator. The vibration direction of the: second oscillator stands at 20[deg] to the vibration direction of the first oscillator; and third mechanical oscillator stands at 20[deg] to the vibration directions of the first and second oscillators. The oscillators are: set and chosen such that a standing wave is formed perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the passage opening in the reaction fluid; acting with a signal with pulse amplitude modulation or with pulse phase modulation or a dirac comb signal; and driven with different signals. The oscillation frequency of one of the oscillator is chosen such that the molecular mass of one of the reactant of the chemical reaction is stimulated to oscillate. The mean flow velocity of the reaction fluid is chosen such that a laminar flow is formed through the passage opening. Independent claims are included for: (1) a plant for carrying out heterogeneous catalytic chemical reactions in a reaction fluid; and (2) a process for conducting a heterogeneous catalytic chemical reaction in a reaction fluid.</p> |
