| 摘要 |
An organic light emitting device (OLED) is provided, comprising a first electrode (11) and a second electrode (12) disposed oppositely, and an organic light emitting (EL) layer (15) formed between the first electrode and the second electrode, wherein the EL layer comprises at least one organic light emitting material. In one embodiment, the EL layer is a dipole controlled organic light emitting layer, and the longest axes of organic molecules (151) of the organic light emitting material or exciton dipole moments of the organic molecules are anisotropically oriented, such as arranged as an anisotropic array, for decreasing the possibility of exciton energy directly coupled into the cathode. In an alternative embodiment, a periodic array of nano-grating structure is formed between the first and second electrodes for decreasing the possibility of propagation of the TM polarized light. Accordingly, the light efficiency of the OLED is significantly improved. |
