发明名称 Process for reducing contaminating michael acceptor levels in oxycodone and other compositions
摘要 The present invention relates to processes for removal of Michael acceptors from certain compositions wherein the composition is treated with a thiol-containing compound under conditions sufficient to remove Michael acceptors and the resulting thiol-Michael adducts. Certain embodiments of the present invention enable quantification and/or removal of Michael acceptors and/or Michael acceptor precursors.
申请公布号 US9034893(B2) 申请公布日期 2015.05.19
申请号 US201012960991 申请日期 2010.12.06
申请人 Controlled Chemicals, Inc. 发明人 Shafer Jules A.;Telyatnikov Vladislav V.;Wang Hao
分类号 A61K31/485;C07D489/08;C07D489/02 主分类号 A61K31/485
代理机构 Wolf, Greenfield & Sacks, P.C. 代理人 Wolf, Greenfield & Sacks, P.C. ;Baker C. Hunter;Weatherhead Robin A.
主权项 1. A process for preparing a processed composition containing a pharmaceutical agent by removing a Michael acceptor contaminant from a composition containing a pharmaceutical agent to provide a processed composition comprising a reduced Michael acceptor content of less than 200 ppm which may be internalized by a living organism; the method comprising the steps of: treating the composition containing the Michael acceptor, or salt thereof, with a thiol-containing compound at a thiol and hydrogen ion concentration selected to yield the reduction in Michael acceptor as determined by the equilibrium expression: [TM]/[M]=KR[T]t/(1+KSH[H+])wherein [TM] is concentration of thiol-Michael adduct, [M] is the concentration of Michael acceptor, [T]t is the total concentration of thiol-containing compound, [H+] is hydrogen ion concentration, KR is the equilibrium constant for the reaction, KSH is the acid dissociation constant for the thiol-containing compound;wherein the thiol-containing compound reacts with at least one Michael acceptor or salt thereof to provide a thiol-Michael adduct or salt thereof; andseparating the resulting thiol-Michael adduct or salt thereof from the composition by one or any combination of selective precipitation or extraction of the composition in order to provide a processed composition comprising a reduced Michael acceptor content of less than 200 ppm which may be internalized by a living organism;wherein the pharmaceutical agent is oxycodone, hydrocodone, oxymorphone, hydromorphone, naloxone, naltrexone, or an acceptable salt thereof, andwherein the Michael acceptor is an α,β-unsaturated ketone of oxycodone, hydrocodone, oxymorphone, hydromorphone, naloxone, naltrexone, or an acceptable salt thereof.
地址 Colmar PA US