壁面绿化大气净化装置;APPARATUS FOR GREENING WALL SURFACE AND PURIFYING AIR

摘要

本发明在绿化框(10)内设有：植物育成基盘(2)；以及支持体(14)，支撑该植物育成基盘(2)之载重并且将该植物育成基盘(2)分隔成多数之分隔育成基盘(2A)、(2B)。藉由配置在绿化框(10)之外并安装于绿化框(10)的透气层形成盒(4)来形成具有透气口(5a)的透气层(5)，该透气口系朝向分隔育成基盘(2A)、(2B)之与植物育成面(2a)相反侧的面，即朝向背面开口。透气层(5)之透气口(5a)的大小系比分隔育成基盘(2A)、(2B)之背面更小。并藉由透气层形成盒(4)的一部分或独立设置的遮蔽构件(16)，对于分隔育成基盘(2A)、(2B)面对背面之透气口(5a)部分以外的部分加以遮蔽。 A plant growth medium (2) and a support (14) that divides the plant growth medium (2) into a plurality of growth medium compartments (2A, 2B) and that is configured to support the load of the plant growth medium (2) are arranged in a greening frame (10). The growth medium compartments (2A, 2B) have respective plant growth surfaces (2a) and respective rear surfaces that are opposite to the respective plant growth surfaces (2a). Ventilation layer formation boxes (4) are attached to the greening frame (10) so as to be arranged outside of the greening frame (10). Each of the ventilation layer formation boxes (4) forms a ventilation layer (5) having a ventilation opening (5a) that opens to a corresponding one of the aforementioned rear surfaces. The size of the ventilation opening (5a) of the ventilation layer (5) is chosen to be smaller than the corresponding one of the rear surfaces of the growth medium compartments (2A, 2B). The rear surface of each of the growth medium compartments (2A, 2B) – except for area(s) facing the ventilation opening (5a) –