Fishing reel

摘要

920,461. Fishing reels. P. S. BRULHART. Feb. 8, 1961 [Feb. 8, 1960], No. 4678/61. Class 48. A fishing reel comprises a pick-up 11 rigidly mounted on a bell-shaped winding member 10 coupled by an adjustable friction clutch 12, 13 to the outer end of a rotatable driving spindle 7, a fixed spool 18, and an eccentric system for imparting a relative reciprocating motion between the winding member 10 and the spool 18 during winding in and for causing the pickup to be located clear of the line during casting. The eccentric system comprises a pin 23 secured to an extension 20 of a carrier 19 for the spool and engaged in a groove 24, 241, Fig. 2, in a gear-wheel 5 rotated by a crank 3. On rotation of the crank in the winding-in direction the pin follows the closed part 24 of the groove to reciprocate the spool, and on rotation in the opposite direction the pin follows the other part 241 of the groove until arrested by the termination thereof. In this condition the spool occupies a position lower than its lowest position during reciprocation. The driving spindle 7 has a pinion 6 engaging the gear-wheel 5 and mounted in a thrust bearing 8. The friction clutch connecting the spindle 7 to the winding member 10 comprises a disc on the spindle 7 and two discs on the winding member 10. The frictional force is adjusted by a knob 16 having an inclined contact surface engaging pins 15 pressing an annular spring 14 against the discs. The crank 3 is secured to its shaft 2 by a ring 40 screwed on to the shaft. When the ring is unscrewed the crank can be turned into the position shown in dash-dotted lines for transporting. A one-way ratchet clutch 41 for the crank-shaft 2 can be retracted against the action of a spring by rotating a handle through 90 degrees. In a further embodiment the spool does not reciprocate but instead the winding member rotates and reciprocates. The spindle on which the winding member is mounted is so arranged in a pinion engaging the driving gear that it rotates therewith and slides therein. The spindle is rotatably but non-slidably mounted in a slidable block having a pin engaging a groove in the driving gear, the groove having a continuous part and a terminating part. The end of the terminating part is farther from the centre of the gear-wheel than any other part of the groove to locate the winding member at a high position clear of the line.