| 摘要 |
FIELD: power industry.SUBSTANCE: invention relates to pulse engineering based on the magnetic accumulation of the energy, i.e. quick compression of the magnetic flow using metal enclosure accelerated by the impact wave of the explosive, and can be used to form the high current and high voltage current and voltage pulses, to create directing emission flows to supply the plasmodynamic loads (devices with plasma focus, magnetic-plasma compressors), accelerators of relativistic electrons etc. The explosion-magnetic system contains the connected in series initial energy source, multi-element disk explosion-magnetic generator comprising two end disk metal flanges, between them the same type elements with disk explosives are installed, they are co-axially arranged inside the electroexplosive current breaker that has cylindrical surface and shunts the disk electro-magnetic generator. The axial symmetric transmission line from the electroexplosive current breaker is connected to load. Above each element with the disk explosive there is hollow metal ring with rectangular cross-section and insulated gap between it and electorexplosive current breaker containing one or several conducting layers, total thickness decreases upon keeping of the weight and initial resistance of all conducting layers.EFFECT: increased pulse power in load and reliability by increasing of the amplitude of current and voltage pulse, results stability and decreased pulse width.10 cl, 5 dwg |
