发明名称 Apparatus and method for providing uniform flow of gas
摘要 Provided are gas distribution apparatus with a delivery channel having an inlet end, an outlet end and a plurality of apertures spaced along the length. The inlet end is connectable to an inlet gas source and the outlet end is connectible with a vacuum source. Also provided are gas distribution apparatus with spiral delivery channels, intertwined spiral delivery channels, splitting delivery channels, merging delivery channels and shaped delivery channels in which an inlet end and outlet end are configured for rapid exchange of gas within the delivery channels.
申请公布号 US8955547(B2) 申请公布日期 2015.02.17
申请号 US201313827510 申请日期 2013.03.14
申请人 Applied Materials, Inc. 发明人 Gungor Faruk;Wu Dien-Yeh;Yudovsky Joseph;Chang Mei
分类号 F16K11/20;F17D3/00 主分类号 F16K11/20
代理机构 Servilla Whitney LLC 代理人 Servilla Whitney LLC
主权项 1. A gas distribution apparatus for controlling flow of gas into a process chamber, comprising: a gas distribution plate having a front side and a back side; delivery channel recessed in the back side of a gas distribution plate, the delivery channel having an inlet end, an outlet end and a length, the delivery channel including a plurality of apertures spaced along the length extending through the gas distribution plate to the front side of the gas distribution plate, each of the plurality of apertures having an independent hole diameter and delivery angle relative to the front side of the gas distribution plate, the plurality of apertures having one or more of variable spacing along the length of the delivery channel, variable hole diameters along the length of the delivery channel and variable delivery angles along the length of the channel; an inlet on the inlet end of the delivery channel, the inlet connectable to a gas source, wherein flow of the gas is controllable by a gas valve in communication with the inlet; and an outlet on the outlet end of the delivery channel, the outlet connectable to a vacuum source, wherein vacuum pressure through the outlet is controllable by an outlet valve to provide a reduced pressure at the outlet; and a controller to regulate the flow of the gas through the delivery channel and into the process chamber by opening and closing the outlet valve during gas delivery and gas purging in the channel to control the flow of gas through the apertures along the length of the channel.
地址 Santa Clara CA US