| 摘要 |
FIELD: chemistry.SUBSTANCE: emulsifying composition in accordance with version 1 contains liquid petroleum product, polyisobutylene, technical ether of alkenyl-(polyisobutylene)-succinic anhydride with triethanolamine and/or urea alkenyl-(polyisobutylene)-succinimide and malenic anhydride, with composition having acidic acid not higher than 33 mg KOH/g, contains malenic anhydride with acidic number not higher than 1140 mg KON/g. Emulsifying composition in accordance with version 2 contains liquid petroleum product, polyisobutylene, technical nitroether of alkenyl-(polyisobutylene)-succinic anhydride. As liquid petroleum product compositions contain Diesel fuel, or kerosene, or industrial oil, or petroleum extract, or their mixtures.EFFECT: compositions provide completeness of their detonation with increase of storage term and extend arsenal of emulsifying compositions for emulsion explosives.6 cl, 1 tbl |
