Thermostat with self-configuring connections to facilitate do-it-yourself installation

摘要

A thermostat is configured for automated compatibility with HVAC systems that are either single-HVAC-transformer systems or dual-HVAC-transformer systems. The compatibility is automated in that a manual jumper installation is not required for adaptation to either single-HVAC-transformer systems or dual-HVAC-transformer systems. The thermostat has a plurality of HVAC wire connectors including a first call relay wire connector, a first power return wire connector, a second call relay wire connector, and a second power return wire connector. The thermostat is configured such that if the first and second external wires have been inserted into the first and second power return wire connectors, respectively, then the first and second power return wire connectors are electrically isolated from each other. Otherwise, the first and second power return wire connectors are electrically shorted together.

主权项

1. A thermostat configured for automated compatibility with HVAC systems that are either single-HVAC-transformer systems or dual-HVAC-transformer systems, the compatibility being automated in that a manual jumper installation is not required for adaptation to either single-HVAC-transformer systems or dual-HVAC-transformer systems, the thermostat comprising:
a housing; one or more temperature sensors positioned within the housing for measuring ambient temperature; a plurality of HVAC wire connectors configured for receiving a corresponding plurality of HVAC control wires, wherein the HVAC wire connectors include a first call relay wire connector, a first power return wire connector, a second call relay wire connector, and a second power return wire connector; a thermostatic control circuit coupled to the one or more temperature sensors and configured to at least partially control the operation of the HVAC system responsive to a sensed temperature, the thermostatic control circuit including a first switching device that operatively connects the first call relay wire connector to the first power return wire connector to actuate a first HVAC function and including a second switching device that operatively connects the second call relay wire connector to the second power return wire connector to actuate a second HVAC function; and an insertion sensing and connecting circuit coupled to said first and second power return wire connectors and configured such that:
(i) if first and second external wires have been inserted into the first and second power return wire connectors, respectively, then the first and second power return wire connectors are electrically isolated from each other by opening a pre-existing electrical connection between said first and second power return wire connectors; and(ii) otherwise, the first and second power return wire connectors are electrically shorted together.