发明名称 Compounds for organic electronic devices
摘要 The present invention relates to the improvement of organic electroluminescent devices, in particular blue-emitting devices, by using compounds of the formula (1) or formula (2) as dopants in the emitting layer or as hole-transport material in a hole-transport layer.
申请公布号 US8932731(B2) 申请公布日期 2015.01.13
申请号 US200612066554 申请日期 2006.08.16
申请人 Merck Patent GmbH 发明人 Parham Amir;Heun Susanne;Vestweber Horst;Stoessel Philipp;Heil Holger;Fortte Rocco
分类号 H01J1/63;C07D221/18;C09K11/06;C07D471/16;H01L51/00;H05B33/14;C09B17/00;C09B19/00;C09B21/00;C09B23/14;C09B57/00;H01L51/50 主分类号 H01J1/63
代理机构 Drinker Biddle & Reath LLP 代理人 Drinker Biddle & Reath LLP
主权项 1. An organic electroluminescent device comprising at least one compound of formula (1) and/or a compound of formula (2)wherein X is, identically or differently on each occurrence, N, P, As, Sb, P═, As═O, or Sb═O; Y is, identically or differently on each occurrence, O, S, C(R1)2, C═O, C═S, C═NR1, C═C(R1)2, Si(R1)2, BR1,NR1, PR1, AsR1, SbR1, BiR1, P(═O)R1, As(═O)R1, Sb(═O)R1, Bi(═O)R1, SO, SeO, TeO, SO2, SeO2, TeO2, or a chemical bond; R1 is, identically or differently on each occurrence, H, OH, F, Cl, Br, I, CN, CHO, NO2, N(Ar)2, Si(R2)3, B(OR2)2, C(═O)Ar, P(═O)Ar2, S(═O)Ar, S(═O)Ar2, CR2═CR2Ar, C≡CAr, OSO2R2, a straight-chain alkyl, alkoxy or thioalkoxy group having up to 40 C atoms optionally substituted by one or more radicals R2, a branched or cyclic alkyl, alkoxy or thioalkoxy group having 3 to 40 C atoms optionally substituted by one or more radicals R2, wherein one or more non-adjacent CH2 groups are optionally replaced by —R2C═CR2—, —C≡C—, Si(R2)2, Ge(R2)2, Sn(R2)2, C═O, C═S, C═Se, C═NR2, P(═O)R2, S═O, SO2, NR2, —O—, —S—, or —CONR2— and wherein one or more H atoms are optionally replaced by F, Cl, Br, I, CN or NO2, an aromatic or heteroaromatic ring system having 5 to 40 aromatic ring atoms optionally substituted by one or more radicals R2, or an aryloxy or heteroaryloxy group having 5 to 24 aromatic ring atoms optionally substituted by one or more radicals R2, or a combination of two, three, four or five of these systems; and wherein two or more substituents R1, either on the same ring or on different rings, optionally define a mono- or polycyclic, aliphatic, aromatic or heteroaromatic ring system with one another; R is, identically or differently on each occurrence, in the compound of formula (2), H, OH, F, Cl, Br, I, CN, CHO, NO2, N(Ar)2, Si(R2)3, B(OR2)2, C(═O)Ar, P(═O)Ar2, S(═O)Ar, S(═O)Ar2, CR2═CR2Ar, C≡CAr, OSO2R2, a straight-chain alkyl group having up to 40 C atoms optionally substituted by one or more radicals R2, a branched or cyclic alkyl group having 3 to 40 C atoms optionally substituted by one or more radicals R2, wherein one or more non-adjacent CH2 groups are optionally replaced by —R2C═CR2—, C≡C—, Si(R2)2, Ge(R2)2, Sn(R2)2, C═O, C═S, C═Se, C═NR2, P(═O)R2, S═O, SO2, NR2, —O—, —S—, or —CONR2— and wherein one or more H atoms are optionally replaced by F, Cl, Br, I, CN or NO2, an aromatic or heteroaromatic ring system having 5 to 40 aromatic ring atoms optionally substituted by one or more radicals R2, or a combination of two, three, four or five of these systems; and wherein two or more substituents R1, either on the same ring or on different rings, optionally define a mono- or polycyclic, aliphatic, aromatic or heteroaromatic ring system with one another; with the proviso that at least one radical R is not equal to hydrogen; andis, identically or differently on each occurrence in the compound of formula (1), H, CR2═CR2Ar, C≡CAr, or an aromatic or heteroaromatic ring system having 5 to 40 aromatic ring atoms optionally substituted by one or more radicals R2, with the proviso that at least one radical R is not equal to hydrogen; R2 is, identically or differently on each occurrence, H or an aliphatic, aromatic, and/or heteroaromatic hydrocarbon radical having up to 20 C atoms, wherein two or more radicals R2 optionally define a ring system with one another; Ar is, identically or differently on each occurrence, an aromatic or heteroaromatic ring system having 5-30 aromatic ring atoms optionally substituted by one or more non-aromatic radicals R1; L is an at least divalent straight-chain alkylene, alkylidene, alkyleneoxy, or thioalkyleneoxy group having up to 40 C atoms optionally substituted by one or more radicals R2, or a branched or cyclic alkylene, alkylidene, alkyleneoxy or thioalkyleneoxy group having 3 to 40 C atoms optionally substituted by one or more radicals R2, wherein one or more non-adjacent CH2 groups are optionally replaced by —CR2═CR2—, C≡C, Si(R2)2, Ge(R2)2, Sn(R2)2, C═O, C═S, C═Se, C═NR2, P(═O)R2, S═O, SO2, —O—, —S—, or —CONR2— and wherein one or more H atoms are optionally replaced by F, Cl, Br, I, CN, or NO2, an at least divalent aromatic or heteroaromatic ring system having 5 to 40 aromatic ring atoms optionally substituted by one or more radicals R2, P(R1)3-p, P(═O)(R1)3-p, C(R1)4-p, Si(R1)4-p, N(Ar)3-p, or a combination of two, three, four or five of these systems; or is a chemical bond; n is, identically or differently on each occurrence, 0, 1, or 2, wherein when n =0, a hydrogen or R1 is present instead of Y, with the proviso that at least two n are not equal to 0; p is 2, 3, 4, 5, or 6, with the proviso that p is not greater than the maximum valency of L.
地址 Darmstadt DE