Resolution enhancement for subterranean well distributed optical measurements

摘要

Enhancing resolution of distributed optical measurements along a wellbore can include acquiring optical signals during an acquisition time period, thereby producing a convolved profile along the wellbore, and deconvolving the profile using a first function corresponding to the acquisition time period, thereby determining a second function. Another method of enhancing resolution of distributed temperature measurements along a wellbore can include acquiring optical backscatter signals during at least first and second acquisition time periods, thereby producing respective first and second convolved temperature profiles along the wellbore; deconvolving the first temperature profile using a first function corresponding to the first time period, thereby determining a second function; and deconvolving the second temperature profile using the second function, thereby determining the first function corresponding to the second time period.

主权项

1. A method of enhancing resolution of distributed temperature measurements along a wellbore in a subterranean well, the method comprising:
acquiring optical signals during at least a first acquisition time period using an optical waveguide extending longitudinally through the wellbore, thereby producing a first distributed temperature measurement profile along a first longitudinal section of the wellbore, wherein the first distributed temperature measurement profile is a convolution of first and second functions; and deconvolving the first distributed temperature measurement profile using the first function, thereby determining the second function, wherein the first function describes a velocity of fluid along the first longitudinal section of the wellbore and the second function describes a temperature distribution shape along the first longitudinal section of the wellbore.