| 主权项 |
1. A surgery-assistance apparatus that sets a margin region with respect to a target region of excision in an organ including a diseased part to be removed, and the margin region being removed together with the target region, the apparatus comprising:
a medical image obtainment unit that obtains a medical image representing the organ including the diseased part to be removed; an organ region extraction unit that extracts an organ region from the obtained medical image; a structure region extraction unit that extracts, from the obtained medical image, a structure region representing a structure that dominates the organ and that is a tree structure; a target region determination unit that specifies each part of the structure which dominates each voxel in the organ region respectively, receives a manual input specifying a predetermined position at which the structure is to be removed, determines a dominance region in the organ as the target region, and a region in the organ other than the target region, as a non-target region, and wherein the dominance region comprises all voxels being dominated by a part of the structure, the part of which extends from the predetermined position in the structure region toward a part of the organ, the part of the organ including the diseased part; and a margin region setting unit that sets, based on a distance from the predetermined position to each position on a boundary surface between the target region and the non-target region, the margin region to be added to the target region, wherein the margin region setting unit sets the margin region in such a manner that the width of the margin region gradually increases from zero to a predetermined value while increasing the distance in a range in which the distance is less than or equal to a predetermined threshold value, and that the width of the margin region is the predetermined value in a range in which the distance is greater than the predetermined threshold value. |
