Monitoring Voltage Stability of a Transmission Corridor

摘要

A voltage stability monitoring apparatus monitors the voltage stability of a transmission corridor through which power flows between different parts of a power system. The apparatus monitors an equivalent load impedance at an interface between the transmission corridor and a part of the power system designated as generating the power. This equivalent load impedance at the interface comprises a ratio of a voltage phasor at the interface to a current phasor at the interface. The apparatus tracks a Thevenin equivalent voltage and impedance of the designated part by separately updating that voltage and impedance. Notably, the apparatus updates the imaginary part of the Thevenin equivalent voltage to reflect the magnitude of any changes in the voltage phasor that are associated with large variations in the magnitude of the equivalent load impedance at the interface. The apparatus computes an index indicating the voltage stability as a function of this tracked Thevenin equivalent voltage and impedance.

主权项

1. A method of monitoring voltage stability of a transmission corridor through which power flows between different parts of a power system, the method comprising the following performed by a voltage stability monitoring apparatus:
monitoring an equivalent load impedance at an interface between the transmission corridor and a part of the power system designated as generating said power, the equivalent load impedance at said interface comprising a ratio of a voltage phasor at said interface to a current phasor at said interface; tracking a Thevenin equivalent voltage and impedance of said designated part by separately updating that voltage and impedance, wherein updating the Thevenin equivalent voltage comprises updating the imaginary part of the voltage to reflect the magnitude of any changes in said voltage phasor that are associated with large variations in the magnitude of the equivalent load impedance at said interface, said large variations including variations greater than a threshold-defined variation; and computing an index indicating said voltage stability as a function of the tracked Thevenin equivalent voltage and impedance.