发明名称 TEMPERATURE DEPENDENT FLOW CONTROL FOR COMBUSTION ENGINE PISTON SQUIRTERS
摘要 An engine assembly includes an engine block that defines a cylinder bore. A reciprocating piston is disposed in the cylinder bore, and has a first side and a second side. The first side cooperates with the engine block to partially define a combustion chamber, and the second side is opposite the first side. A piston squirter is disposed adjacent to the second side of the piston and configured to expel a received flow of engine oil onto the piston. A thermal fluid valve is disposed in fluid communication with the piston squirter and is configured to selectively restrict the flow of engine oil to the piston squirter in response to a temperature of the engine oil.
申请公布号 US2014318493(A1) 申请公布日期 2014.10.30
申请号 US201313871113 申请日期 2013.04.26
申请人 GM GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY OPERATIONS LLC 发明人 Spix Thomas A.
分类号 F01M1/16;F01M1/08 主分类号 F01M1/16
代理机构 代理人
主权项 1. An engine assembly comprising: an engine block defining a cylinder bore; a piston disposed in the cylinder bore, the piston having a first side that cooperates with the engine block to partially define a combustion chamber, and having a second side that is opposite the first side; a piston squirter disposed adjacent to the second side of the piston and configured to expel a received flow of engine oil onto the piston; and a thermal fluid valve in fluid communication with the piston squirter and configured to selectively restrict the flow of engine oil to the piston squirter in response to a temperature of the engine oil, the thermal fluid valve including: a housing defining an inlet, an outlet, and an internal volume in fluid communication with the inlet and the outlet, wherein the housing includes a control surface abutting and partially defining the internal volume, and adjacent to the outlet, and wherein the control surface defines an annular land circumferentially disposed about the outlet;a bi-metallic valve element disposed within the internal volume and between the inlet and the outlet;wherein the bi-metallic valve element is configured to contact the annular land when in a closed state; wherein the bi-metallic valve element is transitionable between an open state and a closed state in response to a temperature of the bi-metallic valve element; wherein the thermal fluid valve is configured to restrict the flow of engine oil to the piston squirter when the bi-metallic valve element is in a closed state; and wherein the thermal fluid valve is configured to permit the flow of engine oil to the piston squirter when the bi-metallic valve element is in an open state.
地址 Detroit MI US