Turbine for wind and water power plants

摘要

A turbine for wind and water plants is provided which allows a more efficient harvest of fluid stream energy and especially of wind energy. The rotor comprises at least two rotor blades with a common hub. Preferable, the rotor comprises three rotor blades. Moreover, the rotor comprises at least two flow elements having a connection with the common hub and/or with at least one rotor blade. It is possible to fix the flow elements directly to the hub respectively to the rotor blade. However, it is also possible to fix them at the change-over from the rotor blades to the hub. The flow elements of the rotor are designed as hollow parts, whereas these hollow parts show at least one opening, which is opposed to the direction of rotation using the drag. This leads to the advantage that the surface of the opening increases. This will increase the shear force. The rotor is characterised in that in the inside of the hollow flow elements fluid guide elements are provided. Firstly, it is possible to fix fluid guide elements very easily and cheap at the inner surface of the opening. Secondly, the installation of the fluid guide elements leads to the advantage that the working or effective surface of the flow elements will be increased.