FLOW BATTERY SYSTEM AND METHOD OF SOC DETERMINATION

摘要

A flow battery system includes a flow cell, a reservoir including an aqueous electrolyte, a memory in which command instructions are stored, a model of the flow cell stored within the memory, and a processor configured to execute the command instructions to obtain a current signal and a voltage signal, estimate a state of charge (SOC) of the flow cell using the obtained current signal, compute a model voltage of the flow cell using the obtained current signal, the obtained voltage signal, and the model, compare the model voltage with the obtained voltage signal, calculate a voltage error based upon the comparison of the model voltage with the obtained voltage signal, and correct the estimated SOC based upon the voltage error.