摘要 |
<p>The present invention pertains to an image encoding device and method and an image decoding device and method, whereby increases in the storage capacity required for encoding or decoding can be suppressed. Residual data, which is the prediction error for inter-frame prediction for a current layer and another different layer in image data comprising a plurality of layers, is stored after the amount of information is reduced by reducing the precision thereof. The present invention can be applied to an image processing device such as, for example, an image encoding device that scalably encodes image data or an image decoding device that decodes encoded data obtained by scalably encoding image data.</p> |