Electronic watch

摘要

When recovering power from a motor driver, a forward voltage across a parasitic diode can reduce the recovery efficiency, and control of a power recovery operation can take an unnecessarily long time. In order to address this problem, the power recovery operation is performed as follows without being affected by a parasitic diode: near a peak position of a waveform of an induced current resulting from free oscillation of a rotor after a drive pulse is output, a recovery pulse having such a level that the rotor does not rotate is output from a terminal different from a motor driver terminal to which the drive pulse was output. Also, by adjusting the width and output timing of the recovery pulse based on a power supply voltage, the power recovery can be optimized for the power supply voltage.

主权项

1. An electronic watch, comprising:
a power source; a stepper motor for driving an indicator; a motor driver for driving the stepper motor; a motor control circuit for outputting a control signal for controlling the stepper motor to the motor driver; a drive pulse output circuit for outputting a drive pulse for driving the stepper motor to the motor driver; and a recovery pulse output circuit for outputting, in a vicinity of a peak position of a waveform of an induced current resulting from free oscillation of a rotor of the stepper motor after the output of the drive pulse, a recovery pulse having such a level that the rotor does not rotate, wherein the motor control circuit outputs the drive pulse and the recovery pulse in a switching manner so that electric power of the induced current is regenerated into the power source when the recovery pulse is output, further comprising: a rotation detection pulse output circuit for outputting a rotation detection pulse used for detecting the waveform of the induced current to the stepper motor control circuit; a rotation detection circuit for determining presence or absence of rotation of the stepper motor based on the waveform of the induced current detected by the rotation detection pulse; and an adjustment circuit for controlling operations of the rotation detection pulse output circuit and the recovery pulse output circuit in order to prevent an erroneous determination on the presence or absence of the rotation performed by the rotation detection circuit.