主权项 |
1. A method of treating an oil and/or gas well having a wellbore, comprising:
injecting a fluid comprising an emulsion or microemulsion into the wellbore, wherein the emulsion or microemulsion comprises: water; an alcohol; a solvent comprising a terpene; and a surfactant, wherein the surfactant has a structure as in Formula I: wherein each of R7, R8, R9, R10, and R11 are the same or different and are selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, optionally substituted alkyl, and —CH═CHAr, provided at least one of R7, R8, R9, R10, and R11 is —CH═CHAr; Ar is an aryl group; R12 is hydrogen or alkyl; n is 1-100; and each m is independently 1 or 2. |