发明名称 Air-conditioning apparatus
摘要 To provide an air-conditioning apparatus capable of achieving energy saving.;The air-conditioning apparatus capable of executing an oil collection mode that collects a refrigerating machine oil stagnating in heat exchangers related to heat medium into a compressor by changing a flow velocity or a flow direction of the refrigerant flowing in the heat exchangers related to heat medium depending on each operation mode.
申请公布号 US8839640(B2) 申请公布日期 2014.09.23
申请号 US200913498332 申请日期 2009.10.27
申请人 Mitsubishi Electric Corporation 发明人 Yamashita Koji;Motomura Yuji
分类号 F25B13/00;F25B25/00;F25B5/04 主分类号 F25B13/00
代理机构 Buchanan Ingersoll & Rooney PC 代理人 Buchanan Ingersoll & Rooney PC
主权项 1. An air-conditioning apparatus, comprising: a compressor, a heat source side heat exchanger, a plurality of expansion devices, a plurality of heat exchangers related to heat medium, a plurality of pumps, and a plurality of use side heat exchangers, wherein a refrigerant circuit circulating a refrigerant that contains a refrigerating machine oil therein is formed by connecting the compressor, the heat source side heat exchanger, the expansion devices, and the heat exchangers related to heat medium with a refrigerant piping, a plurality of heat medium circuits circulating a heat medium are formed by connecting the pumps, the use side heat exchangers, and the heat exchangers related to heat medium, the air-conditioning apparatus is capable of executing: a heating only operation mode that heats the heat medium by making high-temperature high-pressure refrigerant flow into all of the heat exchangers related to heat medium; a cooling only operation mode that cools the heat medium by making low-temperature low-pressure refrigerant flow into all of the heat exchangers related to heat medium; a cooling and heating mixed operation mode that heats the heat medium by making high-temperature high-pressure refrigerant flow into one or some of the heat exchangers related to heat medium and cools the heat medium by making low-temperature low-pressure refrigerant flow into one or some of the remaining heat exchangers related to heat medium; and an oil collection mode that collects the refrigerating machine oil stagnating in the heat exchangers related to heat medium into the compressor by changing a flow velocity or a flow direction of the refrigerant flowing in the heat exchangers related to heat medium depending on each operation mode, wherein the air-conditioning apparatus further includes: a first refrigerant flow switching device that switches passages of the refrigerant that is discharged or sucked into the compressor, and a plurality of second refrigerant flow switching devices respectively disposed for the heat exchangers related to heat medium, the second refrigerant flow switching devices each switching passages of the refrigerant that flows into or flows out of the corresponding heat exchanger related to heat medium, and wherein in the oil collection mode, while the switching state of the first refrigerant flow switching device is maintained as it is, the switching state of the second refrigerant flow switching devices is switched such that at least one heat exchanger related to heat medium operates as an evaporator, in which the low-temperature low-pressure refrigerant flow operates as a condenser or a gas cooler by sending the high-temperature high-pressure refrigerant therein.
地址 Chiyoda-Ku, Tokyo JP