摘要 |
<p>A fixing member (1), a fixing device including the fixing member, and an image forming apparatus (30) including the fixing device. The fixing member (1) used for fixing toner includes a base (2), an elastic layer (3) provided on an outer circumference of the base (2), and a release layer (4) provided on an outer circumference of the elastic layer (3). The elastic layer (3) includes silicone rubber, carbon fibers, saturated hydrocarbon having a liquid form at room temperature, and hole portions (7).</p> |