发明名称 Process for making a flexible polyurethane foam
摘要 Flexible polyurethane foam having a density of 25-70 kg/m3 and a compression load deflection of 5-15 kPa. Process for making a flexible polyurethane foam and the use as plant growth medium and in green roofs and green walls.
申请公布号 US8809410(B2) 申请公布日期 2014.08.19
申请号 US201013500211 申请日期 2010.09.14
申请人 Huntsman International LLC 发明人 Macken Johan Antoine Stefaan;Moureau Herman Eugene Germain;Ramsdonck Steven;Vandevelde Annelies
分类号 C08G18/00;C08G18/48;A01G31/00;A01G9/10;C08G18/10;C08G101/00 主分类号 C08G18/00
代理机构 代理人 Diaz Robert A.
主权项 1. A flexible polyurethane foam having a density of 25-70 kg/m3, a compression load deflection at 40% (CLD) of 5-15 kPa, a volume increase at water saturation of at most 25%, and a water buffer capacity of 40-60% obtained by reacting at an isocyanate index of 20-70 and at a water index of 200-400 the following compounds a polyisocyanate prepolymer having an isocyanate-value of 20-30% by weight and made by reacting a polyisocyanate comprising 30-80% by weight of diphenylmethane diisocyanate and 20-70% by weight of homologues of diphenylmethane diisocyanate the homologues having an isocyanate functionality of 3 or more, the amounts both calculated on the amount of polyisocyanate, and a polyol used to form the prepolymer having oxyethylene groups in an amount of at least 50% by weight, calculated on the weight of the polyol used to form the prepolymer, wherein the polyol has an average molecular weight of 250-800; a polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene polyol or a mixture of polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene polyols, said polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene polyol or said mixture of polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene polyols having an average nominal hydroxyl functionality of 2-4, an average molecular weight of 2000-8000 and an average oxyethylene content of 25-50% by weight, calculated on the weight of said polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene polyol or said mixture of polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene polyols respectively; water; optionally, isocyanate-reactive chain extenders having an average molecular weight of 60-1999; optionally, isocyanate-reactive cross-linkers having an average molecular weight of 60-1999 and; optionally, in the presence of auxiliaries and additives.
地址 The Woodlands TX US