发明名称 Methods for preparing polymeric reagents and compositions of polymeric reagents
摘要 Methods for preparing active carbonate esters of water-soluble polymers are provided. Also provided are other methods related to the active carbonate esters of water-soluble polymers, as well as corresponding compositions.
申请公布号 US8809489(B2) 申请公布日期 2014.08.19
申请号 US201313894707 申请日期 2013.05.15
申请人 Nektar Therapeutics 发明人 Kozlowski Antoni;McKannan Jon;McManus Samuel P.
分类号 C08G73/00;C08G65/00;C08G65/34 主分类号 C08G73/00
代理机构 代理人 Wilson Mark A.
主权项 1. A synthetic method comprising: (a) combining a composition comprising an aprotic solvent and mPEG (20,000 Da)-OH, with a composition comprising di(1-benzotriazolyl)carbonate, wherein the composition comprising the di(1-benzotriazolyl)carbonate is added such that there is an excess of the di(1-benzotriazolyl)carbonate relative to mPEG (20,000 Da)-OH, to thereby result in a composition comprising an active carbonate ester of the water-soluble polymer having the following structure:and unreacted di(1-benzotriazolyl)carbonate; (b) adding a composition comprising a reactive molecule selected from the group consisting of water, a lower alkyl monohydric alcohol, hydrogen sulfide and a lower alkyl monobasic amine to the composition comprising the active carbonate ester of a water-soluble polymer and unreacted di(1-benzotriazolyl)carbonate, wherein the composition comprising the reactive compound is added such that substantially all of the unreacted di(1-benzotriazolyl)carbonate is substantially consumed; (c) reacting the active carbonate ester of a water-soluble polymer with lysine to form a polymeric lysine derivative; (d) reacting the polymeric lysine derivative in one or more reactions to form a polymeric reagent; and (e) reacting the polymeric reagent with an active agent under conjugation conditions to thereby result in a water-soluble polymer-active agent conjugate.
地址 San Francisco CA US