摘要 |
A composition for reducing the aggregate content of a protein preparation includes a first substrate having a first surface-bound ligand possessing a metal affinity functionality, the metal affinity functionality being substantially devoid of a metal, and an additional surface-bound ligand different from the first surface-bound ligand, the additional surface-bound ligand having an aggregate charge not opposite to that of the metal affinity functionality, optionally the additional surface-bound ligand is provided on an additional substrate such that the composition comprises a mixture of the first substrate and the additional substrate. |