发明名称 Merchandise hierarchy refinement by incorporation of product correlation
摘要 A system for adjusting a representation of a merchandise hierarchy associated with an entity such as a retailer or wholesaler of products. Product correlation information discovered in that entity's customers' shopping records are obtained and incorporated into an existing merchandise hierarchy with a constraint on the consistency with the existing hierarchy.
申请公布号 US8805856(B2) 申请公布日期 2014.08.12
申请号 US201213729997 申请日期 2012.12.28
申请人 International Business Machines Corporation 发明人 Bai Xin Xin;Dong Jin;Li Ts-Hsin;Lin Lin Zhong;Rong Lv Hai;Yin Wen Jun
分类号 G06F7/00;G06F17/30 主分类号 G06F7/00
代理机构 Scully, Scott, Murphy & Presser, P.C. 代理人 Scully, Scott, Murphy & Presser, P.C. ;Morris, Esq. Daniel P.
主权项 1. A system for of merchandise hierarchy refinement comprising: a memory storage device; a processor unit in communication with said memory storage device, said processor unit configured to perform a method comprising: extracting first data from a predetermined merchandise hierarchy represented as a tree data structure of nodes interconnected by links wherein one or more products at a lowest level node of said hierarchy are assigned as being a member of a category at an upper category level node of said hierarchy and include a link to that category level node, and second data representing transaction records having a plurality of transactions related to the plurality of products; clustering said plurality of products based on said plurality of transactions in which a new cluster is generated relating to products of said plurality; and updating the predetermined merchandise hierarchy representation based on said clustering in which said products of said new cluster are assigned as being members of a new category level node, and a new link generated for connecting the products and corresponding new category level node, wherein said clustering comprises: initializing a new membership matrix as representing categories and their member product assignments according to a lowest level of said predefined merchandise hierarchy; performing, via a computer simulation, an iterative process to minimize an objective function relating a similarity of complementary information between said plurality of products, wherein at each iteration, assigning each product to a cluster label such that similar items have similar assignments to update said new membership matrix and form a refined merchandise hierarchy that satisfies a consistency constraint based on a ratio of mutual information representing a difference between the predefined merchandise hierarchy and the refined merchandise hierarchy; repeating said initializing and performing at a next upper level until a next highest level of said refined merchandise hierarchy is reached; and outputting said new membership matrix.
地址 Armonk NY US