发明名称 |
Merchandise hierarchy refinement by incorporation of product correlation |
摘要 |
A system for adjusting a representation of a merchandise hierarchy associated with an entity such as a retailer or wholesaler of products. Product correlation information discovered in that entity's customers' shopping records are obtained and incorporated into an existing merchandise hierarchy with a constraint on the consistency with the existing hierarchy. |
申请公布号 |
US8805856(B2) |
申请公布日期 |
2014.08.12 |
申请号 |
US201213729997 |
申请日期 |
2012.12.28 |
申请人 |
International Business Machines Corporation |
发明人 |
Bai Xin Xin;Dong Jin;Li Ts-Hsin;Lin Lin Zhong;Rong Lv Hai;Yin Wen Jun |
分类号 |
G06F7/00;G06F17/30 |
主分类号 |
G06F7/00 |
代理机构 |
Scully, Scott, Murphy & Presser, P.C. |
代理人 |
Scully, Scott, Murphy & Presser, P.C. ;Morris, Esq. Daniel P. |
主权项 |
1. A system for of merchandise hierarchy refinement comprising:
a memory storage device; a processor unit in communication with said memory storage device, said processor unit configured to perform a method comprising: extracting first data from a predetermined merchandise hierarchy represented as a tree data structure of nodes interconnected by links wherein one or more products at a lowest level node of said hierarchy are assigned as being a member of a category at an upper category level node of said hierarchy and include a link to that category level node, and second data representing transaction records having a plurality of transactions related to the plurality of products; clustering said plurality of products based on said plurality of transactions in which a new cluster is generated relating to products of said plurality; and updating the predetermined merchandise hierarchy representation based on said clustering in which said products of said new cluster are assigned as being members of a new category level node, and a new link generated for connecting the products and corresponding new category level node, wherein said clustering comprises: initializing a new membership matrix as representing categories and their member product assignments according to a lowest level of said predefined merchandise hierarchy; performing, via a computer simulation, an iterative process to minimize an objective function relating a similarity of complementary information between said plurality of products, wherein at each iteration, assigning each product to a cluster label such that similar items have similar assignments to update said new membership matrix and form a refined merchandise hierarchy that satisfies a consistency constraint based on a ratio of mutual information representing a difference between the predefined merchandise hierarchy and the refined merchandise hierarchy; repeating said initializing and performing at a next upper level until a next highest level of said refined merchandise hierarchy is reached; and outputting said new membership matrix. |
地址 |
Armonk NY US |