| 摘要 |
686,491. Flashlamp synchronizers for photographic cameras. LEITZ GES., E. Dec. 1, 1950 [Feb. 9, 1950], No. 29433/50. Class 98 (i). A flashlamp synchronizer incorporated in a photographic camera comprises an auxiliary switch controllable from the shutter release trigger and a main switch controllable by a shutter member which moves during the release movement of the shutter, the two switches being disposed in series in the flashlamp circuit, the main switch being closed on the contacting of two levers movable by two cam surfaces, one of which is adjustable by means of the camera for setting the exposure time and the other is movable in dependence on the movement of the said shutter member during the release movement of the shutter. As shown, the exposure selecting knob of a roller blind shutter, which knob does not rotate during the exposure, carries a cam 11 against which is urged a pivoted lever 15 carrying a contact strip 18 terminating in a contact pip 20 so that the pip is positioned in accordance with the selected exposure. A second cam 13 is secured to a cam 14 (not shown) on the shaft 12 which effects release of the trailing shutter blind, and is engaged by a pivoted lever 22 carrying a contact 21 and connected to the metallic camera casing. On depressing the shutter tripping button, a leafspring on the bottom of the camera body is depressed and is followed by a rod 8 which allows a spring contact 9 to engage a pip 19 on the contact strip 18, thus closing the auxiliary switch, the contact 9 and strip 18 being insulated from the casing, whereafter the main switch 20, 21 is closed under control of the cam 13 to effect synchronization. Although the switch 20, 21 remains closed after an exposure, the flash circuit is interrupted since release of the shutter button opens the auxiliary switch 9, 19. For a pivoted blade shutter, the cam 11 would be adjusted by the usual speed-setting ring and the cam 13 would be controlled by the member moving the shutter blades.
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