发明名称 |
Lithium super-battery with a functionalized nano graphene cathode |
摘要 |
An electrochemical energy storage device, lithium super-battery, comprising a positive electrode, a negative electrode, a porous separator disposed between the two electrodes, and a lithium-containing electrolyte in physical contact with the two electrodes, wherein the positive electrode comprises a plurality of chemically functionalized nano graphene platelets (f-NGP) or exfoliated graphite having a functional group that reversibly reacts with a lithium atom or ion. In a preferred embodiment, a lithium super-battery having a f-NGP positive electrode and Li4Ti5O12 negative electrode exhibits a gravimetric energy ˜5 times higher than conventional supercapacitors and a power density ˜10 times higher than conventional lithium-ion batteries. This device has the best properties of both the lithium ion battery and the supercapacitor. |
申请公布号 |
US8795899(B2) |
申请公布日期 |
2014.08.05 |
申请号 |
US201012806679 |
申请日期 |
2010.08.19 |
申请人 |
Nanotek Instruments, Inc. |
发明人 |
Liu Chenguang;Zhamu Aruna;Neff David;Jang Bor Z. |
分类号 |
H01M4/02;H01M4/13;H01M4/58;H01G11/50;H01M10/0525;H01G11/06;H01G11/38;H01M4/587 |
主分类号 |
H01M4/02 |
代理机构 |
Thompson Hine LLP |
代理人 |
Levy Mark;Thompson Hine LLP |
主权项 |
1. A lithium super-battery or lithium-exchanging battery device comprising a positive electrode, a negative electrode, a porous separator disposed between the two electrodes, and a lithium-containing electrolyte in physical contact with the two electrodes, wherein the positive electrode comprises a plurality of chemically functionalized nano graphene platelets or exfoliated graphite having a functional group that reversibly reacts with a lithium atom or ion wherein said nano graphene platelets or exfoliated graphite contain an oxygen amount of at least 1% by weight or have a platelet less than 10 nm in thickness or having no greater than 20 graphene planes. |
地址 |
Dayton OH US |