| 摘要 |
FIELD: physics.SUBSTANCE: in the present method, macroparticles are accelerated by the field gradient of an electric pulse moving on a helical structure. The method of accelerating macroparticles includes electrically pre-charging said particles, pre-accelerating said particles using a gas-dynamic method to a velocity which corresponds to injection velocity into a helical waveguide, and finally accelerating said particles with the field of a voltage pulse moving on coils of a helical waveguide. The macroparticles used are a flat capacitor which is accelerated by the field of a voltage pulse moving on coils, wherein the flat capacitor is accelerated in a dielectric channel, while preventing turning thereof by 180 degrees and deviation thereof from the acceleration axis.EFFECT: higher acceleration rate.1 dwg, 1 tbl |
